With over 15 million root canal procedures being performed annually as recorded by the American Dental Association, most of us are sadly misinformed regarding the process. Believe it or not, according to the American Association of Endodontists up to 15% of Americans avoid going to the dentist because of misconceptions regarding the root canal treatment.
Here is a comprehensive guide for all you need to know about root canals:
What is Root Canal Treatment?
Our tooth has two layers, the outer layer of hard calcium and enamel, and an inner layer of tissues, blood vessels, and nerves.
A root canal is an endodontic treatment that focuses on the soft inner tissues of the teeth. It is used to remove the infected inner pulp of the tooth and the complete cleaning and sterilization of the canal to protect the tooth from decay.
When Do You Need A Root Canal?
Sometimes due to an injury or trauma to the teeth, the integrity of the internal tissues is affected. This caused the soft pulp and nerves of the inner canal to become infected. This infection causes pain in chewing and sensitivity when eating hot or cold food.
For example, you hurt your tooth while playing a sport, or cracked it while eating something really tough and crunchy such as nuts; it might cause the pulp inside the tooth to become inflamed. So if you feel persisting discomfort, it’s best to consult a good dental service. The dentist can perform x-rays to determine the level of damage and infection and conclude whether you need a root canal treatment.
The Procedure of Root Canal:
The root canal procedure usually takes two or more visits with a good dentist depending on the condition. A standard root canal treatment has the following steps:
Step 1 – An x-ray of the canal is done to find out the infected area and the extent of decay that needs to be removed. The shape of the canal is also confirmed.
Step 2 – A local anesthetic is applied to ensure the process is completely painless.
Step 3 – The upper layer of the tooth is drilled to create a narrow opening. The infected pulp and any other debris affecting the integrity of the tooth are then removed with the help of special tools.
Step 4 – A thorough cleaning is done of the entire root canal and the canal is packed with temporary filling. A temporary cover is placed on the tooth for a few days to protect the tooth while ensuring the infection does not re-appear.
Step 5 – The temporary filling is removed, and the canal is filled and sealed with a permanent crown. The crown protects the tooth from fracturing in the future.
Post-treatment information:
Using the latest technology, modern dentists guarantee a safe and painless treatment. For minimal discomfort during recovery, over-the-counter pain medicine is prescribed by doctors. You can resume your normal routine within a very short time after the root canal, in some cases within a 24-hour resting period.
Being mentally prepared for the process can help you during the treatment. So get rid of a persisting toothache by visiting a professional dentist service like Advanced Dental Center in Germantown, Maryland. We provide top dental solutions from general dentistry to cosmetic treatments for your pearly whites. Call us today at (301) 353-8890 to arrange an appointment.
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